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# גוח

Biblical Aramaic

**burst forth** — used 1 times in the Aramaic chapters of the Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 1 verse word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

burst forth [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1490/lemma_3a_5d2_5d5_5d7/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

גּוּחַ: Haph. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1490/lemma_3a_5d2_5d5_5d7/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** v. Haph. Pt. pl. f. מְגִיחָן breaking forth, of winds Dn 7:2.

### Jastrow 1903

גִּיחַ: to break forth, stir up. to low to attack, fight to be fought [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1490/lemma_3a_5d2_5d5_5d7/#m3)

**The whole Jastrow entry:** (cmp. גִּיהַּ) to break forth, stir up. Dan. VII, 2. Targ. Job XXXVIII, 8 במִגְחֵיה (h. text בגיחו) when he breaks forth. \[Targ. Ps. XLII, 5 למגח Ms., read למחג, v. חגג\].—ג׳ קרבא, v. infra. (cmp. meanings of בּוּעַ) to low (of oxen). Targ. Job VI, 5 (some ed. יגעי, h. text יגעה). , esp. with קרבא (Af. a. Pe.) to attack, fight. Targ. O. Ex. I, 10; XIV, 14. Targ. Y. Gen. XXI, 10.—Targ. Ps. LX, 2 אֲגִיחַ עם (sub. קרבא). Targ. O. Deut. XX, 4; a. fr.—Tosef. Sot. XIII, 5; Sot. 33ᵃ לאָגָחָא קרבא to wage war. Nidd. 65ᵇ כתובה דמַגְחֵי וכ׳ Ar. (ed. מגבי, v. גִּיב, Var. דמגהי) a marriage deed over which they fight much before signing. (with קרבא) to be fought. Targ. O. Ex. XVII, 16; a. e.

Why these entries: BDB: same consonants, part of speech not compared, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number, only a cross-reference (1 candidates); OSHB: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates); Jastrow: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (2 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: \[were\] stirring up (1).

## In the verses

[Daniel 7:2](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.2/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.2/#tree)

עָנֵ֤ה דָנִיֵּאל֙ וְאָמַ֔ר חָזֵ֥ה הֲוֵ֛ית בְּחֶזְוִ֖י עִם־לֵֽילְיָ֑א וַאֲר֗וּ אַרְבַּע֙ רוּחֵ֣י שְׁמַיָּ֔א מְגִיחָ֖ן לְיַמָּ֥א רַבָּֽא׃

*Word for word:* \[was\].replying Daniel and.\[was\] saying seeing I.was in vision my with the night and lo! the.four the.winds of the.heavens \[were\].stirring.up (et) the sea (the) great

*JPS 1917:* Daniel spoke and said: I saw in my vision by night, and, behold, the four winds of the heaven broke forth upon the great sea.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Biblical Aramaic dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/w/lemma_3a_5d2_5d5_5d7.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1490/lemma_3a_5d2_5d5_5d7/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).