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# כְּרַז

Biblical Aramaic

**make proclamation** — used 1 times in the Aramaic chapters of the Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 1 verse word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

make proclamation [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1499/lemma_3a_5db_5b0_5bc_5e8_5b7_5d6/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

כְּרַז: vb. denom. make proclamation [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1499/lemma_3a_5db_5b0_5bc_5e8_5b7_5d6/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** vb. denom. make proclamation (poss. directly dependent on κῆρυξ (D§ 37, p. 146 (2nd ed. 183) K l.c. M 67), but even then formed as denom.; cf. 𝔗 כְּרַז, NH כָּרַז, Syriac ܟܪܙ Af. Ethpe., so Chr-Pal. SchwallyIdiot. 46 SchulthLex. 97);—Pf. 3 mpl. הַכְרִ֫זוּ Dn 5:29, c. עַל pers. concerning.

### Jastrow 1903

כְּרַז: Af [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1499/lemma_3a_5db_5b0_5bc_5e8_5b7_5d6/#m3)

**The whole Jastrow entry:** , Af. אַכְרֵיז same. Targ. Jon. III, 7 (h. text ויזעק); a. fr.—Targ. Ps. CV, 16 Ms. (ed. ואכלי, v. כְּלֵי II). Targ. Y. Deut. XXIV, 3 אַכְרִיזוּ וכ׳ it has been announced (decreed) in heaven.—Kidd. 81ᵃ מר זוטרא מלקי ומַכְרִיז M. Z. punished (a woman for being closeted with a man) and published the fact (in order to protect her children’s legitimacy). Ib. אי לאו דקא מַכְרִיזֵי (מַכְרְזֵי) וכ׳ if it had not been called out in heaven, Beware of R. M. &c. Yoma 72ᵇ, a. fr.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (2 candidates); Jastrow: headword, part of speech not compared, 0 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (7 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: they made proclamation (1).

## In the verses

[Daniel 5:29](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.5.29/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.5.29/#tree)

בֵּאדַ֣יִן ׀ אֲמַ֣ר בֵּלְשַׁאצַּ֗ר וְהַלְבִּ֤ישׁוּ לְדָֽנִיֵּאל֙ אַרְגְּוָנָ֔א וְהַֽמְנִיכָ֥א דִֽי־דַהֲבָ֖א עַֽל־צַוְּארֵ֑הּ וְהַכְרִ֣זֽוּ עֲל֔וֹהִי דִּֽי־לֶהֱוֵ֥א שַׁלִּ֛יט תַּלְתָּ֖א בְּמַלְכוּתָֽא׃

*Word for word:* then he.said Belshazzar and they.clothed (et) Daniel (the) purple and (the) necklace (diy).of (the) gold \[was\].on neck his and they.made.proclamation concerning him (diy).that he.will.be a.ruler third in the kingdom

*JPS 1917:* Then commanded Belshazzar, and they clothed Daniel with purple, and put a chain of gold about his neck, and made proclamation concerning him, that he should rule as one of three in the kingdom.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Biblical Aramaic dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/w/lemma_3a_5db_5b0_5bc_5e8_5b7_5d6.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1499/lemma_3a_5db_5b0_5bc_5e8_5b7_5d6/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

