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# סְגִד

Biblical Aramaic

**do homage** — used 12 times in the Aramaic chapters of the Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

do homage [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1505/lemma_3a_5e1_5b0_5d2_5b4_5d3/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

סְגִ֑ד: vb. do homage [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1505/lemma_3a_5e1_5b0_5d2_5b4_5d3/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** vb. do homage (by prostration) (𝔗 Syriac; BH (late));— Pf. 3 ms. ס׳ Dn 2:46; Impf. 3 ms. יִסְגֻּד Dn 3:6 +, 3 mpl. יִסְגְּדוּן 3:28, etc.; Pt. act. pl. סָֽגְדִין 3:7 +;—do homage לְצֶלֶם Dn 3:5, 7, 10, 12, 14, 15, 18, ל of false god v 28; לְצ׳ om., v 6, 11, 15; לְדָנִיֵּאל ס׳ 2:46 (perhaps as representing God, cf. v b, yet v. Dr).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 11 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates); Jastrow: none

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: he will pay homage (3); you will pay homage (3); \[they are\] paying homage (1).

## In the verses

[Daniel 3:11](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.11/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.11/#tree)

וּמַן־דִּי־לָ֥א יִפֵּ֖ל וְיִסְגֻּ֑ד יִתְרְמֵ֕א לְגֽוֹא־אַתּ֥וּן נוּרָ֖א יָקִֽדְתָּֽא׃

*Word for word:* and whoever that not he.will.fall.down and he.will.pay.homage he.will.be.thrown to the.midst of.the.furnace of the.fire (the) burning

*JPS 1917:* and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.

[Daniel 3:6](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.6/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.6/#tree)

וּמַן־דִּי־לָ֥א יִפֵּ֖ל וְיִסְגֻּ֑ד בַּהּ־שַׁעֲתָ֣א יִתְרְמֵ֔א לְגֽוֹא־אַתּ֥וּן נוּרָ֖א יָקִֽדְתָּֽא׃

*Word for word:* and whoever that not he.will.fall.down and he.will.pay.homage at it the moment he.will.be.thrown to the.midst of.the.furnace of the.fire (the) burning

*JPS 1917:* and whoso falleth not down and worshippeth shall the same hour be cast into the midst of a burning fiery furnace.'

## On Mova

- [This word in the Biblical Aramaic dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/w/lemma_3a_5e1_5b0_5d2_5b4_5d3.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1505/lemma_3a_5e1_5b0_5d2_5b4_5d3/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).