[Elamur Dictionary](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/aramaic/%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A9/)

[dictionaries](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [Biblical Aramaic](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/aramaic/) / [פ](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/aramaic/pe/)‎ / פְּטַשׁ‎

# פְּטַשׁ

Biblical Aramaic

**a garment** — used 1 times in the Aramaic chapters of the Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 1 verse word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

a garment [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1508/lemma_3a_5e4_5b0_5bc_5d8_5b7_5e9_5c1/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

**The whole BDB entry:** n.\[m.\] a garment, meaning dub., tunic (Thes) or leggings SACJPhil. xxvi (1899), 309; (prob. later insertion in text id.ib. 311 ff.) (Talm (rare); √ פטשׁ spread out according to K§ 57 b) α));—pl. sf. פטישי הון Kt (prob. פְּטִי׳ K§§ 54, 3 a) α); 57, b) α), Kmpad loc. M 78\* al. פַּטִּי׳), פַּטְּשֵׁיהוֹן Qr, Dn 3:21; conj. on meaning v. in Behrm Bev Dr M 78\*.

### Jastrow 1903

פְּטִישׁ: linen undergarment, breeches [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1508/lemma_3a_5e4_5b0_5bc_5d8_5b7_5e9_5c1/#m2)

**The whole Jastrow entry:** (פטש, v. preced.; cmp. כִּיתַּן a. כְּתוֹנֶת) \[linen,\] undergarment, breeches. Lam. R. to I, 1 חזי … דלא הוה ברגלי פ׳ (חד מתלמידוי) רבתי (Ar. פשוש) I saw in my dream that I had no breeches on my legs.—Pl. פְּטִישִׁין, פַּטִּי׳, פַּטְשִׁ׳. Dan. III, 21, v. אַבְרְקִין.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates); Jastrow: same consonants, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (2 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: trousers (1).

## In the verses

[Daniel 3:21](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.21/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.3.21/#tree)

בֵּאדַ֜יִן גֻּבְרַיָּ֣א אִלֵּ֗ךְ כְּפִ֙תוּ֙ בְּסַרְבָּלֵיהוֹן֙ פַּטְּשֵׁיה֔וֹןוְכַרְבְּלָתְה֖וֹן וּלְבֻשֵׁיה֑וֹן וּרְמִ֕יו לְגֽוֹא־אַתּ֥וּן נוּרָ֖א יָקִֽדְתָּֽא׃

*Word for word:* then the men these they.were.bound in mantles their trousers their and caps their and clothes their and they.were.thrown to the.midst of.the.furnace of the.fire (the) burning

*JPS 1917:* Then these men were bound in their cloaks, their tunics, and their robes, and their other garments, and were cast into the midst of the burning fiery furnace.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Biblical Aramaic dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/aramaic/w/lemma_3a_5e4_5b0_5bc_5d8_5b7_5e9_5c1.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/aramaic/1508/lemma_3a_5e4_5b0_5bc_5d8_5b7_5e9_5c1/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).