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# דַּךְ

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H1790

**crushed** — used 4 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

crushed [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1491/1790/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

דַּךְ: adj. crushed, oppressed [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1491/1790/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** adj. crushed, oppressed—דַּךְ 74:21, דָּ֑ךְ ψ 9:10; 10:18; pl. sf. דַּכָּ֑ו Pr 26:28 (Baer; edd. al. דַּכָּיו)—poet.; always fig., oppressed, distressed ψ 9:10, 10:18 (‖ יתום) 74:21 (‖ עָנִי and אביון); Pr 26:28 דַּכָּו = those crushed by it (a lying tongue).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 4 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (2 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: oppressed (2); \[the\] oppressed (1); its crushed (1).

## In the verses

[Psalms 74:21](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.74.21/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.74.21/#tree)

אַל־יָשֹׁ֣ב דַּ֣ךְ נִכְלָ֑ם עָנִ֥י וְ֝אֶבְי֗וֹן יְֽהַלְל֥וּ שְׁמֶֽךָ׃

*Word for word:* not let.him.turn.back \[the\].oppressed humiliated \[the\].poor and.\[the\] needy may.they.praise name your

*JPS 1917:* O let not the oppressed turn back in confusion; let the poor and needy praise Thy name.

[Proverbs 26:28](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.26.28/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.26.28/#tree)

לְֽשׁוֹן־שֶׁ֭קֶר יִשְׂנָ֣א דַכָּ֑יו וּפֶ֥ה חָ֝לָ֗ק יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה מִדְחֶֽה׃

*Word for word:* a.tongue of.falsehood it.hates its.crushed \[people\] and a.mouth smooth it.makes calamity

*JPS 1917:* A lying tongue hateth those that are crushed by it; and a flattering mouth worketh ruin.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/1790.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1491/1790/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).