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# הֲרָרִי

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H2043

**Hararite** — used 5 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

Hararite [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/2043/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

הֲרָרִי: adj. gent. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/2043/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** adj. gent. (= mountain-dweller (Thes)? or deriv. from some unknown n.pr.loc.);—used only in defining certain of David’s heroes: שַׁמָּה הַהֲרָרִי 2 S 23:33a (cf. Dr) = 1 Ch 11:34b (where read prob. שַׁמָּה for שָׁגֵה, 𝔊L Σαμαια). שַׁמָּה בֶּן־אָגֵא הָרָרִי 2 S 23:11 (read perhaps הַהֲרָרִי cf. Dr; but 𝔊 ὁ Ἁρουχαῖος, 𝔊L ὁ Αραχι, i.e. הָאַרְכִּי? cf. Klo). On שַׁמּוֹת הַהֲרוֹרִי 1 Ch 11:27 (𝔊 ὁ Ἁδι, 𝔊L ὁ Αρωρι) v. הֲרוֹרִי supr. p. 248. אֲחִיאָם בֶּן־שָׁרָר הָארָרִי 2 S 23:33b (read prob. הַהֲרָרִי) = אֲחִיאָם בֶּן־שָׂכָר הַהֲרָרִי 1 Ch 11:35.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 4 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (6 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 0 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (3 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: Hararite (3); \[the\] Hararite (1); the Hararite (1).

## In the verses

[2 Samuel 23:33](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.23.33/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.23.33/#tree)

שַׁמָּה֙ הַֽהֲרָרִ֔י אֲחִיאָ֥ם בֶּן־שָׁרָ֖ר הָארָרִֽי׃ס

*Word for word:* Shammah the Hararite Ahiam the.son of.Sharar the.Hararite

*JPS 1917:* Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite;

[1 Chronicles 11:35](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.11.35/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/1CH.11.35/#tree)

אֲחִיאָ֧ם בֶּן־שָׂכָ֛ר הַהֲרָרִ֖י אֱלִיפַ֥ל בֶּן־אֽוּר׃ס

*Word for word:* Ahiam the.son of.Sakar the Hararite Eliphal the.son of.Ur

*JPS 1917:* Ahiam the son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur;

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/2043.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1492/2043/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).