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# מִשְׂפָּח

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H4939

**outpouring** — used 1 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 1 verse word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

outpouring [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1502/4939/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

מִשְׂפָּח²: outpouring bloodshed [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1502/4939/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** n.\[m.\] prob. outpouring (of blood), bloodshed (שׂ subst. for ס; word chosen for assonance with מִשְׁפָּט);—abs., וַיְקַו לְמִשְׁפָּט וְהִנֵּה מ׳ Is 5:7 and he waited for justice and lo! bloodshed, so Ges Hi Ew Di Gu Du CheComm. CheHpt. (dub.).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (3 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: bloodshed (1).

## In the verses

[Isaiah 5:7](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.5.7/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.5.7/#tree)

כִּ֣י כֶ֜רֶם יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה נְטַ֖ע שַׁעֲשׁוּעָ֑יו וַיְקַ֤ו לְמִשְׁפָּט֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה מִשְׂפָּ֔ח לִצְדָקָ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה צְעָקָֽה׃ס

*Word for word:* (dm) the.vineyard of.Yahweh of.hosts \[is\].the.house of.Israel and everyone of.Judah \[is\].the.plantation his.delight(s) his and he.waited for justice and there! bloodshed for righteousness and there! an.outcry

*JPS 1917:* For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah the plant of His delight; and He looked for justice, but behold violence; for righteousness, but behold a cry.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/4939.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1502/4939/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).