[Elamur Dictionary](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/biblical-hebrew/%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8/)

[dictionaries](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [Biblical Hebrew](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/biblical-hebrew/) / [נ](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/biblical-hebrew/nun/)‎ / נָאַר‎

# נָאַר

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H5010

**abhor** — used 2 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

abhor [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1504/5010/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

נָאַר: vb. Pi. abhor, spurn [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1504/5010/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** vb. only Pi. exact meaning uncertain; prob. (from context) abhor, spurn (De comp. Arabic نار abhor, but this is med. و);— Pf. subj. י׳, נִאֵר La 2:7 (obj. מִקְדָּשׁוֹ; ‖ זָנַח); 2 ms. נֵאַרְתָּה ψ 89:40 (obj. בְּרִית עַבְדְּךָ; ‖ חִלֵּל, and זָנַח, מָאַם v 39; doubts cast on text by Hup (reading נאץ), Now, Bu La 2:7).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: he has repudiated (1); you have repudiated (1).

## In the verses

[Psalms 89:40](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.89.40/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.89.40/#tree)

נֵ֭אַרְתָּה בְּרִ֣ית עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ חִלַּ֖לְתָּ לָאָ֣רֶץ נִזְרֽוֹ׃

*Word for word:* you.have.repudiated the.covenant your.servant your you.have.profaned to the ground crown his

*JPS 1917:* Thou hast abhorred the covenant of Thy servant; Thou hast profaned his crown even to the ground.

[Lamentations 2:7](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM.2.7/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/LAM.2.7/#tree)

זָנַ֨ח אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ מִזְבְּחוֹ֙ נִאֵ֣ר מִקְדָּשׁ֔וֹ הִסְגִּיר֙ בְּיַד־אוֹיֵ֔ב חוֹמֹ֖ת אַרְמְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ ק֛וֹל נָתְנ֥וּ בְּבֵית־יְהוָ֖ה כְּי֥וֹם מוֹעֵֽד׃ס

*Word for word:* he.has.rejected Lord \[the\] altar his he.has.repudiated sanctuary his he.has.delivered.up in.\[the\] hand of.an.enemy the.walls its.palaces her voice people.have.given.forth in the.house of.Yahweh like.\[the\] day of.an.appointed.feast

*JPS 1917:* The Lord hath cast off His altar, He hath abhorred His sanctuary, He hath given up into the hand of the enemy the walls of her palaces; they have made a noise in the house of the LORD, as in the day of a solemn assembly.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/5010.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1504/5010/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).