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# עָלַץ

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H5970

**rejoice** — used 8 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

rejoice [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/5970/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

עָלַץ: vb. rejoice, exult [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/5970/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** vb. rejoice, exult (NH id. (rare); Hiph. Impf. יעליצו Ecclus 4:20; Assyrian elêṣu, exult; Sab. מעלץ joys CIS iv, No. 197, 1. 5. 7; v. also עלז, עלס);— Pf. 3 ms. ע׳ לִבִּ׳ בְּי׳ 1 S 2:1 my heart exulteth in י׳; Impf. 3 ms. יַעֲלֹץ הַשָּׂדֶה 1 Ch 16:32 the field exulteth; cf. 3 fs. תַּעֲלֹץ קִרְיָה Pr 11:10 (‖ רנן); 1 s. אֶעֶלְצָה בָּ֑ךְ ψ 9:3 (i.e. in י׳; + שׂמה, ‖ זמּר); 3 mpl. יַעְלְצוּ בְךָ ψ 5:12 (in י׳; ‖ שׂמח, רנן); יַעַלְצוּ לִפְנֵי אֱלֹהִים 68:4 (+ שׂמח, ‖ שׂישׂ); + לִי 25:2 exult at me; Inf. cstr. בַּעֲלֹץ Pr 28:12 when the righteous exult.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 8 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: may they exult (2); I will exult (1); it exults (1).

## In the verses

[Psalms 9:3](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.9.3/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PSA.9.3/#tree)

אֶשְׂמְחָ֣ה וְאֶעֶלְצָ֣ה בָ֑ךְ אֲזַמְּרָ֖ה שִׁמְךָ֣ עֶלְיֽוֹן׃

*Word for word:* I.will.rejoice and I.will.exult in you I.will.sing.praises.to name your O.Most.High

*JPS 1917:* I will be glad and exult in Thee; I will sing praise to Thy name, O Most High:

[Proverbs 11:10](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.11.10/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.11.10/#tree)

בְּט֣וּב צַ֭דִּיקִים תַּעֲלֹ֣ץ קִרְיָ֑ה וּבַאֲבֹ֖ד רְשָׁעִ֣ים רִנָּֽה׃

*Word for word:* in.\[the\] prosperity of.righteous.\[people\] it.rejoices a.town and when perish wicked.\[people\] a.shout.of.joy

*JPS 1917:* When it goeth well with the righteous, the city rejoiceth; and when the wicked perish, there is joy.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/5970.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/5970/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

