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# עֵנָב

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H6025

**grape** — used 19 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

grape [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6025/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

עֵנָב: n.m. grape(s) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6025/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** n.m. Gn 40:11 grape(s) (on formation cf. LagBN 153);—ע׳ abs. Dt 32:14 (coll.); elsewhere pl. עֲנָבִים Gn 40:10 +; cstr. עִנְּבֵי (Ges§ 20 h) Lv 25:5; Dt 32:32; sf. עֲנָבֵמוֹ v 32;—grapes Gn 40:10, 11 (E), Am 9:13 (all as yielding juice for drink), Ho 9:10 (sim.), Is 5:2, 4 (parable), Je 8:13; Ne 13:15; Lv 25:5 (H); מִשְׁרַת ע׳ Nu 6:3 (P), poet. דַּם־ע׳ Gn 49:11; Dt 32:14; בִּכּוּרֵי ע׳ Nu 13:20, אֶשְׁכּוֹל ע׳ v 23 (JE); eaten Dt 23:25 so ע׳ לַחִים וִיבֵשִׁים Nu 6:3; אֲשִׁישֵׁי ע׳ Ho 3:1 raisin-cakes; ע׳ רוֹשׁ Dt 32:12 grapes of poison.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 17 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (3 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: grapes (10); of grapes (6); \[are\] grapes (1).

## In the verses

[Genesis 40:10](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.40.10/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/GEN.40.10/#tree)

וּבַגֶּ֖פֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה שָׂרִיגִ֑ם וְהִ֤יא כְפֹרַ֙חַת֙ עָלְתָ֣ה נִצָּ֔הּ הִבְשִׁ֥ילוּ אַשְׁכְּלֹתֶ֖יהָ עֲנָבִֽים׃

*Word for word:* and.\[were\] on the vine three branches and it just as.\[it.was\].budding it.went.up blossom its they.ripened clusters its grapes

*JPS 1917:* and in the vine were three branches; and as it was budding, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters thereof brought forth ripe grapes,

[Deuteronomy 32:32](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.32.32/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.32.32/#tree)

כִּֽי־מִגֶּ֤פֶן סְדֹם֙ גַּפְנָ֔ם וּמִשַּׁדְמֹ֖ת עֲמֹרָ֑ה עֲנָבֵ֙מוֹ֙ עִנְּבֵי־ר֔וֹשׁ אַשְׁכְּלֹ֥ת מְרֹרֹ֖ת לָֽמוֹ׃

*Word for word:* (dm) \[is\].from the.vine of.Sodom vine their and from the.terraced.fields of.Gomorrah grapes their \[are\].grapes of.poison clusters bitter \[belong\].to them

*JPS 1917:* For their vine is of the vine of Sodom, and of the fields of Gomorrah; their grapes are grapes of gall, their clusters are bitter;

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/6025.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6025/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).