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# עָתַר

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H6280

**be abundant** — used 2 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

be abundant [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6280/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

עָתַר²: vb. be abundant [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6280/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** vb. be abundant, si vera l. (as Aramaic loan-word; עֲתַר, ܥܬܰܪ, be rich = Heb. עָשַׁר);— Pt. fpl. נַעְתָּרוֹת Pr 27:6 (of enemy’s kisses; De excessive; opp. נֶאֱמָנִים); Toy proposes נֶעֱקָשׁוֹת, or נַעֲוֹת, crooked, hypocritical. Pf. 2 mpl. הַעְתַּרְתֶּם עָלַי דִּבְרֵיכֶם Ez 35:13 ye have multiplied against me your words (‖ וַתַּגְדִּילוּ עָלַי בְּפִיכֶם), del. as gloss Co after 𝔊, Toy reads sg., and thinks verb due to Aramaizing scribe.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (6 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (5 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: abundant (1); you have multiplied (1).

## In the verses

[Proverbs 27:6](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.27.6/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/PRO.27.6/#tree)

נֶ֭אֱמָנִים פִּצְעֵ֣י אוֹהֵ֑ב וְ֝נַעְתָּר֗וֹת נְשִׁיק֥וֹת שׂוֹנֵֽא׃

*Word for word:* \[are\].reliable \[the\].bruises of.\[one.who\].loves and.\[are\] abundant \[the\].kisses of.\[one.who\].hates

*JPS 1917:* Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are importunate.

[Ezekiel 35:13](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.35.13/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.35.13/#tree)

וַתַּגְדִּ֤ילוּ עָלַי֙ בְּפִיכֶ֔ם וְהַעְתַּרְתֶּ֥ם עָלַ֖י דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑ם אֲנִ֖י שָׁמָֽעְתִּי׃ס

*Word for word:* and you.have.magnified.yourselves on me with mouth your and you.have.multiplied on me words your I I.have.heard

*JPS 1917:* And ye have magnified yourselves against Me with your mouth, and have multiplied your words against Me; I have heard it.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/6280.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1506/6280/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).