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# צִמּוּקִים

Biblical Hebrew · Strong's H6778

**bunch of raisins** — used 4 times in the Hebrew Bible. Below: its meanings with their sources, MACULA's glosses, and 2 verses word for word and in JPS 1917.

## Meaning

### OpenScriptures lexical index

bunch of raisins [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1510/6778/#m1)

### Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906

צִמּוּק: n.m. bunch of raisins [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1510/6778/#m2)

**The whole BDB entry:** n.m. 1 S 30:12 bunch of raisins (dried grapes);—pl. צִמֻּקִים 1 S 25:18; 30:12, צִמּוּקִים 2 S 16:1; 1 Ch 12:41 (van d. H. v 40).

Why these entries: BDB: another headword, part of speech agrees, 4 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: another headword, part of speech agrees, 2 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (1 candidates)

## Glosses

MACULA's English glosses of the word in the text, with how often each is used: bunches of raisins (4).

## In the verses

[1 Samuel 25:18](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.25.18/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.25.18/#tree)

וַתְּמַהֵ֣ר אֲבִיגַ֡יִל וַתִּקַּח֩ מָאתַ֨יִם לֶ֜חֶם וּשְׁנַ֣יִם נִבְלֵי־יַ֗יִן וְחָמֵ֨שׁ צֹ֤אן עֲשׂוּיֹת֙וְחָמֵ֤שׁ סְאִים֙ קָלִ֔י וּמֵאָ֥ה צִמֻּקִ֖ים וּמָאתַ֣יִם דְּבֵלִ֑ים וַתָּ֖שֶׂם עַל־הַחֲמֹרִֽים׃

*Word for word:* and she.made.haste Abigail and she.took two.hundred bread\[s\] and two jars of.wine and five sheep prepared and five seahs of.roasted.grain and a.hundred bunches.of.raisins and two.hundred fig.cakes and she.put.\[them\] on the donkeys

*JPS 1917:* Then Abigail made haste, and took two hundred loaves, and two bottles of wine, and five sheep ready dressed, and five measures of parched corn, and a hundred clusters of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs, and laid them on asses.

[1 Samuel 30:12](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.30.12/) · [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.30.12/#tree)

וַיִּתְּנוּ־לוֹ֩ פֶ֨לַח דְּבֵלָ֜ה וּשְׁנֵ֤י צִמֻּקִים֙ וַיֹּ֔אכַל וַתָּ֥שָׁב רוּח֖וֹ אֵלָ֑יו כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אָ֤כַל לֶ֙חֶם֙ וְלֹא־שָׁ֣תָה מַ֔יִם שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה יָמִ֖ים וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה לֵילֽוֹת׃ס

*Word for word:* and they.gave to him a.slice of.fig.cake and two bunches.of.raisins and he.ate and it.returned spirit his to him (dm) not he.had.eaten food and not he.had.drunk water three days and three nights

*JPS 1917:* and they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins; and when he had eaten, his spirit came back to him; for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights.

## On Mova

- [This word in the Tanakh dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/tanakh/w/6778.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of its meanings](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/tanakh/1510/6778/): every English meaning parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.

Sources. The words, their counts, glosses and the word-for-word renderings: MACULA Hebrew (the Westminster Leningrad Codex; Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0). Meanings: the OpenScriptures lexical index (CC BY 4.0), Brown–Driver–Briggs 1906 and Jastrow 1903 (public domain, via Sefaria); Targum Onkelos from Sefaria (public domain). Translation: JPS 1917 (public domain, from eBible.org).

