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# between

preposition; adverb (in between)

«between» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

## Everyday

1. Between means in the space in the middle of two things: the ball is between the chairs. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#m1)
2. Between means shared by two or more people: share between them. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#m2)
3. Between can mean in the time from one thing to another: between 2 and 3 o'clock. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#m3)
4. In numbers, between means larger than one and smaller than the other: 5 is between 4 and 6. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#m4)
5. Between shows a difference or a link: the difference between cats and dogs. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#m5)
6. (casual) «Between you and me» means this is a secret; «in between» means in the middle, neither one nor the other. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#m6)
7. (formal) The exam voice says «apportioned among», «distributed amongst», «the interval bounded by», «the disparity between». [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#m7)

### In the lessons

sharing out to a number of people («shared between 5 children» = divide by 5); or the gap between two numbers («the difference between 18 and 11» = subtract); in maths «numbers between 10 and 20»; in everyday life «between you and me», «in between», «choose between», «between meals»; in casual and gossip talk «between us, she's moving house» (a secret); in the exam voice «apportioned equally among», «the disparity between»

### Examples

- 25 books are shared between 5 children equally. How many does each child get? [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x1)
- Mo and Lin share 14 grapes between them equally. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x2)
- What is the difference between 18 and 11? [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x3)
- The cat sat between the two pillows. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x4)
- Which number is between 7 and 9? [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x5)
- Do not eat between meals. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x6)
- We have a break between maths and reading. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x7)
- You have to choose between the red bike and the blue one. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x8)
- Between you and me, Mr Lee's leaving at Christmas. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x9)
- split it between the 3 of us, it's 12 chips [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x10)
- sod it, just split 'em between us [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x11)
- Twenty-five volumes are to be apportioned equally amongst five pupils; ascertain the allocation per pupil. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x12)
- The truth lies between these two extremes. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/#x13)

### Note

«shared between N» names the number of shares: divide; «apportioned among» in an exam is the same. Trap: «the difference between A and B» asks you to subtract, not to share; «the disparity between» is the formal word for that difference. «Numbers between 3 and 7» usually means 4, 5, 6, not 3 and 7. «between the 3 of us» counts the speaker in: 3 shares. Say «between you and me», not «between you and I». «Between you and me» in gossip is a secret, not a sharing problem.

## In Jewish tradition

In these texts it often marks a dividing or a covenant, as in the line between holy and ordinary, or between two parties.

**Interpretation.** Tradition stresses the separations God makes (light and dark, holy and ordinary, Israel and the nations), marked by Shabbat and the havdalah blessing.

### Examples

- Issachar is a large-boned ass, couching down between the sheep-folds. (Torah GEN.49.14, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/between/#x1)
- and Resen between Nineveh and Calah — the same is the great city. (Torah GEN.10.12, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/between/#x2)
- Wherefore the well was called 'Beer-lahai-roi; behold, it is between Kadesh and Bered. (Torah GEN.16.14, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/between/#x3)
- And there was war between Abijam and Jeroboam. (Prophets 1KI.15.7, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/between/#x4)
- And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam. (Writings 2CH.13.2, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/between/#x5)
- And there was peace between Israel and the Amorites. (Prophets 1SA.7.14, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/between/#x6)

### Note

«shared between N» names the number of shares: divide; «apportioned among» in an exam is the same. Trap: «the difference between A and B» asks you to subtract, not to share; «the disparity between» is the formal word for that difference. «Numbers between 3 and 7» usually means 4, 5, 6, not 3 and 7. «between the 3 of us» counts the speaker in: 3 shares. Say «between you and me», not «between you and I». «Between you and me» in gossip is a secret, not a sharing problem.

## On Mova

- [Trees and pragmatics of «between» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/between/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«between» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/between.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of «between» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/between/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«between» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/between.html) on Mova free.

