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# bough

noun (a bough, boughs)

«bough» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

## Everyday

1. A bough is a large, main branch of a tree. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#m1)
2. It is a slightly old-fashioned or poetic word; in everyday talk people usually say «branch». [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#m2)

### In the lessons

In stories, poems, songs and nursery rhymes, boughs appear often, as in «Rock-a-bye Baby» where «the bough breaks». In science lessons, boughs are the big branches growing out of the trunk. Phrases: «the bough breaks», «boughs of holly», «under the boughs».

### Examples

- The children sat in the shade under the boughs of the oak. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#x1)
- When the bough breaks, the cradle will fall. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#x2)
- Snow weighed down the boughs of the pine trees. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#x3)
- «Deck the halls with boughs of holly» is a Christmas carol. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#x4)
- A heavy bough fell in the storm and blocked the lane. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#x5)
- Birds built a nest on the highest bough. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#x6)
- Rotten twigs and dry boughs are they all.” [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/#x7)

### Note

Countable noun: a bough, boughs. Pronounced «BOW» to rhyme with «cow» and «now». Homophone trap: «bow» (bend at the waist) sounds the same, but «bow» (for arrows, or a ribbon) rhymes with «go». Do not confuse with «bought» or «cough», which have the same letters «ough» but different sounds.

## In Jewish tradition

Interpretation: The Torah names boughs of thick trees as part of the four kinds waved at Sukkot. Tradition says the myrtle is the "bough of a thick tree". In Psalms, boughs are used in a festival procession up to the altar, and Job and the psalmist use them as a picture of growth and shelter. In the primary lessons: In stories, poems, songs and nursery rhymes, boughs appear often, as in «Rock-a-bye Baby» where «the bough breaks». In science lessons, boughs are the big branches growing out of the trunk. Phrases: «the bough breaks», «boughs of holly», «under the boughs».

### Examples

- When thou beatest thine olive-tree, thou shalt not go over the boughs again; it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow. (Torah DEU.24.20, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bough/#x1)
- And ye shall take you on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook, and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days. (Torah LEV.23.40, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bough/#x2)
- Yet through the scent of water it will bud, and put forth boughs like a plant. (Writings JOB.14.9, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bough/#x3)
- The mountains were covered with the shadow of it, and the mighty cedars with the boughs thereof. (Writings PSA.80.11, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bough/#x4)
- The LORD is God, and hath given us light; order the festival procession with boughs, even unto the horns of the altar. (Writings PSA.118.27, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bough/#x5)

### Note

Countable noun: a bough, boughs. Pronounced «BOW» to rhyme with «cow» and «now». Homophone trap: «bow» (bend at the waist) sounds the same, but «bow» (for arrows, or a ribbon) rhymes with «go». Do not confuse with «bought» or «cough», which have the same letters «ough» but different sounds.

## On Mova

- [Trees and pragmatics of «bough» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/bough/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«bough» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/bough.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of «bough» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bough/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«bough» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/bough.html) on Mova free.

