[Elamur Dictionary](https://md.dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://dictionary.elamur.ai/free/en/english/burnt/)

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# burnt

verb, past and past participle of «burn» (burn, burns, burnt or burned, burning); adjective (burnt)

«burnt» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

## Everyday

1. Damaged or destroyed by fire or heat. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#m1)
2. Cooked too long so it is black or dark and tastes bad. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#m2)
3. Hurt by fire, heat, the sun or a strong chemical. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#m3)
4. Used up as fuel, like wood, coal or calories. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#m4)

### In the lessons

In everyday life and safety, «I burnt my hand» needs cool running water for many minutes; burnt toast sets off smoke alarms. In science, burning is a chemical change that cannot be undone: burnt paper turns to ash and smoke. Phrases: «burnt toast», «burnt to a crisp», «burnt out» (very tired, or a fire that has stopped), «get burnt».

### Examples

- I burnt the toast and the smoke alarm went off. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x1)
- She burnt her finger on the hot pan. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x2)
- The old barn burnt down in the storm. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x3)
- Burnt wood cannot turn back into a tree — it is an irreversible change. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x4)
- His back was burnt by the sun. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x5)
- The cookies smelled burnt. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x6)
- We burnt dry sticks on the campfire. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x7)
- Running hard burnt lots of energy. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x8)
- It is burnt to a cinder. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/#x9)

### Note

«Burnt» and «burned» are both correct; «burnt» is more common in British English, «burned» in American English. As an adjective before a noun, «burnt» is usual everywhere: «burnt toast». For a burn, cool it under cold running water for about twenty minutes and tell an adult; no butter or ice.

## In Jewish tradition

"Burnt-offering" is an offering that is wholly burned on the altar and given up to God. Here "burnt" also means just burned in a fire.

**Interpretation.** The burnt-offering (olah, meaning "that which goes up") is the one offering that was entirely burned. The tradition reads it as a gift of complete devotion to God.

### Examples

- And he shall flay the burnt-offering, and cut it into its pieces. (Torah LEV.1.6, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnt/#x1)
- and he burnt thereon incense of sweet spices; as the LORD commanded Moses. (Torah EXO.40.27, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnt/#x2)
- And the flesh and the skin were burnt with fire without the camp. (Torah LEV.9.11, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnt/#x3)
- And they went in to offer sacrifices and burnt-offerings. (Prophets 2KI.10.24, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnt/#x4)
- And Hezekiah commanded to offer the burnt-offering upon the altar. (Writings 2CH.29.27, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnt/#x5)
- Your burnt-offerings are not acceptable, nor your sacrifices pleasing unto Me. (Prophets JER.6.20, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnt/#x6)

### Note

«Burnt» and «burned» are both correct; «burnt» is more common in British English, «burned» in American English. As an adjective before a noun, «burnt» is usual everywhere: «burnt toast». For a burn, cool it under cold running water for about twenty minutes and tell an adult; no butter or ice.

## On Mova

- [Trees and pragmatics of «burnt» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/B/burnt/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«burnt» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/burnt.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of «burnt» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnt/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«burnt» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/burnt.html) on Mova free.

