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# cake

noun (cake, cakes); verb (cake, caked — covered thickly)

«cake» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

## Everyday

1. A cake is a sweet baked food made of flour, eggs, sugar and butter, often for birthdays and parties. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#m1)
2. A cake can be a flat round piece of other food: a fish cake. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#m2)
3. To be caked in mud is to be thickly covered in it. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#m3)

### In the lessons

a thing counted, made and sold by a baker, or cut into equal pieces; cakes are good for fractions: half a cake, a quarter of a cake; phrases: «a piece of cake» (very easy), «birthday cake», «bake a cake», «cupcake»

### Examples

- The baker made 110 cakes. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x1)
- He sold 75 cakes. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x2)
- A cake is cut into 8 pieces. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x3)
- How many more cakes than pastries did he sell? [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x4)
- We baked a chocolate cake for Dad. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x5)
- Can I have a piece of cake? [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x6)
- The test was a piece of cake. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x7)
- His boots were caked in mud. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x8)
- The cakes were smoking on the hearth. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/#x9)

### Note

Countable (a cake, cakes) and uncountable (some cake). A thing counted. «made» adds, «sold» or «ate» takes away; «cut into N pieces» makes equal parts. Trap: cakes and pastries are counted apart. «a piece of cake» can mean «very easy».

## In Jewish tradition

In the Torah cakes were made of fine flour and were used in offerings, such as unleavened cakes, or as food, as when Sarah baked for her guests.

**Interpretation.** The twelve cakes of the showbread were set out each Sabbath in the holy tent. The rabbis saw in them the twelve tribes before God.

### Examples

- With cakes of leavened bread he shall present his offering with the sacrifice of his peace-offerings for thanksgiving. (Torah LEV.7.13, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cake/#x1)
- And thou shalt take fine flour, and bake twelve cakes thereof: two tenth parts of an ephah shall be in one cake. (Torah LEV.24.5, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cake/#x2)
- And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said: 'Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes.' (Torah GEN.18.6, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cake/#x3)
- Ephraim, he mixeth himself with the peoples; Ephraim is become a cake not turned. (Prophets HOS.7.8, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cake/#x4)
- And she took dough, and kneaded it, and made cakes in his sight, and did bake the cakes. (Prophets 2SA.13.8, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cake/#x5)
- And they will salute thee, and give thee two cakes of bread; which thou shalt receive of their hand. (Prophets 1SA.10.4, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cake/#x6)

### Note

Countable (a cake, cakes) and uncountable (some cake). A thing counted. «made» adds, «sold» or «ate» takes away; «cut into N pieces» makes equal parts. Trap: cakes and pastries are counted apart. «a piece of cake» can mean «very easy».

## On Mova

- [Trees and pragmatics of «cake» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/cake/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«cake» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/cake.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of «cake» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/cake/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«cake» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/cake.html) on Mova free.

