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# council

noun (a council, councils)

«council» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

## Everyday

1. A council is a group of people chosen to make decisions or give advice, for example to run a town or city. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#m1)
2. A school council is a group of pupils who share ideas and help make decisions for the school. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#m2)

### In the lessons

In everyday life and citizenship lessons, the local council looks after things like bins, parks, libraries and roads. Pupils vote for the school council. Phrases: town council, city council, school council, council meeting.

### Examples

- Our class voted for two pupils to be on the school council. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#x1)
- The council collects the rubbish every week. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#x2)
- The town council built a new playground. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#x3)
- The school council asked for more bike racks. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#x4)
- Write to the council if the streetlight is broken. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#x5)
- The council meets once a month. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#x6)
- Then Mowgli went to the Council, still laughing. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/#x7)

### Note

Countable noun. Homophone: counsel (advice, or to give advice). A member is a councillor (UK) or councilor (US). In British English, council can take a singular or plural verb: The council is or are deciding.

## In Jewish tradition

In Jacob's words it means a secret meeting or plan of a group. Elsewhere it means a gathering that gives advice, even God's own heavenly circle, and in Judges the people's meeting to decide.

**Interpretation.** Jacob refuses to join the secret plans of Simeon and Levi, which tradition reads as his rejection of their violence at Shechem. "The council of God" in Job is read as God's own secret wisdom, which humans cannot hear.

### Examples

- Let my soul not come into their council; unto their assembly let my glory not be united; for in their anger they slew men, and in their self-will they houghed oxen. (Torah GEN.49.6, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/council/#x1)
- Dost thou hearken in the council of God? (Writings JOB.15.8, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/council/#x2)
- Behold, ye are all here, children of Israel, give here your advice and council.' (Prophets JDG.20.7, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/council/#x3)
- Hide me from the council of evil-doers; from the tumult of the workers of iniquity; (Writings PSA.64.3, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/council/#x4)

### Note

Countable noun. Homophone: counsel (advice, or to give advice). A member is a councillor (UK) or councilor (US). In British English, council can take a singular or plural verb: The council is or are deciding.

## On Mova

- [Trees and pragmatics of «council» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/council/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«council» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/council.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of «council» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/council/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«council» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/council.html) on Mova free.

