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# envy

noun (envy, uncountable); verb (envy, envies, envied, envying)

«envy» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

## Everyday

1. Envy is the unhappy feeling of wanting something that someone else has, like their toys, skills or luck. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#m1)
2. To envy someone is to wish you had what they have. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#m2)
3. Someone or something that is «the envy of» others is admired and wanted by them. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#m3)
4. (church) Envy is one of the seven deadly sins in Christian teaching. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#m4)

### In the lessons

In ethics and stories, envy is a feeling that can make people unkind or jealous; fairy tales like Snow White show its harm. In everyday talk «I envy you» can also be friendly: «I envy your holiday!». Phrases: «green with envy», «the envy of the class», «full of envy», «I don't envy you» (I would not like to be in your place).

### Examples

- She felt envy when her friend got a new bike. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x1)
- I envy you; you get to go to the beach! [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x2)
- The queen was green with envy of Snow White's beauty. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x3)
- Our new playground is the envy of other schools. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x4)
- I don't envy him; he has three tests tomorrow. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x5)
- Christians list envy among the seven deadly sins. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x6)
- He tried to turn his envy into hard work. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x7)
- Ducks have strong passions, whether they feel envy or pity. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/#x8)

### Note

Noun (uncountable) and verb; past «envied». Adjective: envious. Envy vs jealousy: envy is wanting what another has; jealousy is often fear of losing what you have (but people often mix them). «Green with envy» is an idiom; nobody turns green.

## In Jewish tradition

Interpretation: Wisdom books call envy harmful. Proverbs says it is the rottenness of the bones, and tradition counts it as a sin, since the Tenth Commandment forbids coveting. In the primary lessons: In ethics and stories, envy is a feeling that can make people unkind or jealous; fairy tales like Snow White show its harm. In everyday talk «I envy you» can also be friendly: «I envy your holiday!». Phrases: «green with envy», «the envy of the class», «full of envy», «I don't envy you» (I would not like to be in your place).

### Examples

- For anger killeth the foolish man, and envy slayeth the silly one. (Writings JOB.5.2, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/envy/#x1)
- Envy thou not the man of violence, and choose none of his ways. (Writings PRO.3.31, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/envy/#x2)
- A tranquil heart is the life of the flesh; but envy is the rottenness of the bones. (Writings PRO.14.30, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/envy/#x3)

### Note

Noun (uncountable) and verb; past «envied». Adjective: envious. Envy vs jealousy: envy is wanting what another has; jealousy is often fear of losing what you have (but people often mix them). «Green with envy» is an idiom; nobody turns green.

## On Mova

- [Trees and pragmatics of «envy» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/envy/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«envy» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/envy.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of «envy» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/E/envy/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«envy» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/envy.html) on Mova free.

