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# perform

verb (perform, performs, performed, performing)

«perform» in the English dictionary: everyday and in Jewish tradition — its meanings, how the lessons use it, and examples, each with its tree on Mova.

## Everyday

1. To perform is to act, sing, dance or play music for an audience. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#m1)
2. To perform a task is to do it, especially a difficult or exact one. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#m2)
3. To perform well or badly is to work or do well or badly. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#m3)

### In the lessons

In school, pupils perform in plays, concerts and assemblies. In maths, you perform calculations; in science, you perform experiments; doctors perform operations. In sport, players perform well in a match. Phrases: "perform on stage", "perform an experiment", "perform a task".

### Examples

- Our class will perform a play at assembly. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x1)
- The band performed three songs. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x2)
- Perform the calculation carefully. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x3)
- We performed an experiment with magnets. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x4)
- The surgeon performed the operation. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x5)
- She performed well in her test. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x6)
- The car performs well on snow. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x7)
- Do not promise more than you can perform. [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/#x8)

### Note

Regular: performed, performing. Nouns: performance, performer. Spelled per-form (not "preform", which means to shape in advance).

## In Jewish tradition

It means to do or carry out a commandment or duty, such as a covenant or a duty to a brother's widow.

**Interpretation.** Jewish tradition stresses doing the commandments (mitzvot), not just believing. The duty to a dead brother's wife is called yibbum, levirate marriage.

### Examples

- And He declared unto you His covenant, which He commanded you to perform, even the ten words; and He wrote them upon two tables of stone. (Torah DEU.4.13, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perform/#x1)
- And Judah said unto Onan: 'Go in unto thy brother's wife, and perform the duty of a husband's brother unto her, and raise up seed to thy brother.' (Torah GEN.38.8, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perform/#x2)
- Thou wilt surely wear away, both thou, and this people that is with thee; for the thing is too heavy for thee; thou art not able to perform it thyself alone. (Torah EXO.18.18, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perform/#x3)
- The zeal of the LORD of hosts doth perform this. (Prophets ISA.9.6, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perform/#x4)
- I have inclined my heart to perform Thy statutes, for ever, at every step. (Writings PSA.119.112, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perform/#x5)
- He frustrateth the devices of the crafty, so that their hands can perform nothing substantial. (Writings JOB.5.12, JPS 1917) [tree →](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perform/#x6)

### Note

Regular: performed, performing. Nouns: performance, performer. Spelled per-form (not "preform", which means to shape in advance).

## On Mova

- [Trees and pragmatics of «perform» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/P/perform/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«perform» in the school dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/perform.html) on Mova free.
- [Trees and pragmatics of «perform» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/perform/): every meaning and example parsed by Mova, with its dependency tree and frames.
- [«perform» in the Judaism dictionary](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/perform.html) on Mova free.

